Tour
Scotland, River Tay
The
source of this, the longest river in Scotland, is on Ben Lui,
near Tyndrum in Perthshire. Itrunsformorethan 119 miles into the
North Sea beyond Dundee and is one of the most important Scottish
salmon rivers, especially noted for its early runs of spring fish.
The
village of Tyndrum stands at the head of Strath Fillan, surrounded
by the great hills of Perthshire. To the north rear the peaks
of the Forest of Mamlorn, Beinn Odhar (2,948 feet) and Beinn Chaorach
(2,655 feet). Even nearer to Tyndrum lies Beinn Bheag (2,149 feet),
while to the south-west is mighty Ben Lui (3,708 feet). It is
from the slopes of these hills that the rivers Fillan and Coninish
take their water and flow down the Strath into Loch Dochart and
thence down Glen Dochart where their flow is supplemented by streams
which come down from the hills that line the glen.
Now
called the river Dochart, this swollen stream moves swiftly on
and thunders through the village of Killin and into Loch Tay,
being joined by the equally forceful river Lochay just beyond
the village itself. Dominated by Ben
Lawers (3,984 feet) Killin is the home of the Clan MacNab and
on the southern bank of the river can be seen Kinnell
House, formerly their family seat. Finlarig Castle on the opposite
bank was the seat of the Campbells of Glen Orchy and Breadalbane.
Loch Tay stretches from Killin to Kenmore, a distance of nearly
15 miles. It has a small island at its eastern tip
known as Eilean nam Bannaomh (Island of the Blessed Women Saints)
after an earlier nunnery which was later
converted to a castle. Loch Tay is the finest salmon fishing loch
in Scotland. The Tay leaves the loch at Kenmore, a lovely village
visited and praised by Robert Burns. It then loops around old
Taymouth Castle under Drummond Hill, to be joined by the river
Lyon just above
Aberfeldy.
Taymouth
Castle has replaced the much earlier Balloch Castle which belonged
to the Breadalbane Campbells and contains the Black Book of Taymouth,
a centuries old history of the clan.
At
Aberfeldy, a popular and pleasant tourist centre, is the monument
to the enrolment of the Black Watch, in May, 1740, into the Army
as the 42nd Regiment of the line. The graceful bridge was built
in 1733 by General Wade’s engineers while below the town
to the south are the celebrated Falls of Moness on the Urlar Burn.
The Tay joins with the broad river Tummel below Logierait before
flawing south to Dunkeld. Here the river is spanned by a pleasing
bridge designed by the famous Thomas Telford.
Dunkeld
has a thousand years of history and the
medieval cathedral, the considerable remains of which can still
be seen, was first commenced in 1318 and completed in 1501, only
to be burned during tbe
Reformation. The town itself was badly damaged during the battle
fought here in 1689 but much of it has since been carefully restored.
Beyond Dunkeld the Tay crosses the head of broad Strath More and
follows twisting and leisurely course southwards from Meikleour
to Perth and its tidal reaches. “The Fair City” was
once the premier city of Scotland and to nearby Scone the kings
of Scotland came to be
crowned, seated upon the famous Stone of Destiny which Edward
I later removed to Westminster Abbey. The former name of the city
was St. Johnstoun and the
ancient church named after this saint was founded at the time
of the Picts.
From
Kinnoull Hill, which overlooks the city, there is a marvellous
view down the Carse of Gowrje towards Dundee and the Firth of
Tay, with the river winding
gently on its leisurely way to the sea. Dundee, now connected
with Fife by both rail and road bridges, stands on the north bank
of the Firth. Now the fourth city of Scotland, its history dates
back to Roman times. Sheltered by the Sidlaw Hills, to the north
and west, it is
an important industrial centre which still retains a dignified
and pleasing appearance with some fine open spaces, including
the park on Law Hill, from which splendid views can be enjoyed.
Beyond the coastal resort of Broughty Ferry the Firth reaches
the sea between the twin arms of Tents Muir Point and Buddon Ness.
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To Lochs and Rivers
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