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Tour
Scotland, The Sma Glen
One
of the many tributaries of the Tay is the river Almond. which
joins it above the ‘Fair City’ of Perth, having entered
the fertile plain of Strathmore from the
north-west, through the foothills above Methven and Crieff, but
the Almond has its source much deeper in the hills than this,
rising on the slopes of Creag Uchdag (2,840 feet) which looks
down on the southern shore of the great Loch Tay.
Flowing
almost due east the river runs through Glen Almond between rugged
hills and mountains, Sron a Chaoineidh (2.836 feet) and Auchnafree
Craig (2,525
feet) to the north and Ben Chonzie (3,014feet) to the south, past
Auchnafree through a land of ancient mystery. A pre-historic stone
monolith stands on the
southern edge of the glen while opposite, under the shadow of
the hills around Meall Reamhar (2,186 feet) is Clach na Tiompain,
‘the places of the cymbals’, which is an ancient burial-cairn
190-feet long. It lies to the east of the Glenshervie burn and
to the north of the private road that runs up the glen from Newton
Bridge to Dalriech.
At
Newton Bridge the main A822 road is met which runs between Crieff
and Dunkeld, via the village of Amuiree,
which nestles at the head of Strath Braan, just to the north.
The existing road follows closely the line of one of
General Wade’s military roads constructed in the 1730’s.
It is to the south of Newton Bridge that the river Almond turns
abruptly and flows through a narrow pass some four
miles long which is one of the most beautiful sights in Scotland,
the Sma’ Glen. The name is a modern one, its old name was
equally appropriate, An Caol Ghleann, ‘the Narrow Glen’.
At
the head of the glen, just before the narrow pass commences to
bore its way between the steeply rising hills on either side that
reach up to 2,000 feet, stands
the great boulder of Ossian’s Stone, its sides measuring
some eight feet by five feet and still marked by the glacier that
carried it there. This marks the spot where, legend had it, Ossian
the Fingalian poet was buried more than fifteen hundred years
ago. Some remarkable evidence is said to have been found to give
weight to the old legend when the military road builders were
engaged in their duties here some 250 years ago. They found that
the great boulder lay on their projected route and, after some
difficulties, they managed to roll It to one side. Beneath where
it had stood for centuries was found a two-feet square cavity
which contained bones and ashes but before they could be examined
in detail they were taken away by Highlanders and buried afresh
in an unmarked grave.
In
keeping with the air of a forgotten past, high above the glen
is another prehistoric burial mound, known as
Kenneth’s Cairn, located some 2,000 feet up and built with
stones that have been worn by water. To the south of the Sma’
Glen the Romans have also left evidence of their passing for it
is here that their fortress of Fendich was excavated. All these
signs of earlier settlement point to the importance of the glen,
situated as it is at the entrance to the lush lowlands of the
south and placed so that its narrow bottle-neck made it of enormous
strategic importance. An Iron-age fort bears witnesss to the fact
that this was fully appreciated well before the Romans
marched north. Situated on the 1,527 feet high Dun Mor it could
have been impregnable in its day.
Return
To Mountains and Glens of Scotland
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