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Highland
Toughness
Legends
are told of Highland soldiers on maneuvers who marched overland
carrying just a bag of oatmeal and a small stone on which to heat
it at night. For rest, they rolled up tightly in their homespun
wool plaids and stretched out on the bare ground. When the temperature
dropped near freezing, they would occasionally dip their plaids
into a stream to freeze them and sleep inside a coating of ice
not unlike a snow cave. One clan chieftain was chaffed by his
men as "soft" when he was seen making a pillow out of
snow (sometimes out of a rock).
Sir John Sinclair,
compiler of the first Statistical Account of Scotland in the 1790s,
summarized this mood to perfection:
He [the Highlander]
has felt from his early youth all the privations to which he can
be exposed in almost any circumstances of war. He has been accustomed
to scanty fare, to rude and often wet clothing, to cold and damp
houses, to sleep often in the open air or in the most uncomfortable
beds, to cross dangerous rivers, to march a number of miles without
stopping and with but little nourishment, and to be perpetually
exposed to the attacks of a stormy atmosphere. A warrior thus
trained suffers no inconvenience from what others would consider
to be the greatest possible hardships, and has an evident superiority
over the native of a delicious climate, bred to every indulgence
of food, dress and habitation and who is unaccustomed to marching
and fatigue.
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