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Fife
Folklore - Other Events
Halloween
Halloween was much celebrated. Guisers, masked children wearing
fancy dress and carrying turnip-lanterns went round the houses
singing and dancing. Payment was made in apples, nuts, and black
treacle-toffee called clack. At one time adult guisers had gone
round at New Year but this died out in the Twenties. While parties
were few and far between, most children had the fun of dookin’
for apples at Halloween.
Jaunts
Summer picnics, generally run by the churches. Although mainly
for children, many adults went and they were family affairs. The
journey to a field on a nearby farm was made by horse-drawn carts,
the favourite being the
corn cairt which had high sides with projecting ledges. The horses
were all decorated for the occasion. The programme was simple,
a make-shift swing, plenty of jumping-rope games using a huge
cart-rope, and races with pennies for prizes. The tea-urn was
boiled on a great fire, and everyone sat in a ring for tea and
a poke.
Gowk Day 1st April
All Fools Day. Oye gowk! was the phrase shouted
when someone had been tricked, but a trick played on the following
day would have the children shouting:
Gowk
Day’s past.
An’ you’re the Gowk at last.
Even adults participated, especially in work places, and the new
apprentice might be sent to the joiner’s for a long staund,
or to the ship- chandler’s for a tin o’ vac’um.
(The cuckoo was not heard in the East Neuk and gowk does not appear
to have been used for cuckoo).
Yermouth
This is the East Neuk pronunciation of Yarmouth, Great
Yarmouth in Norfolk, but to fisher-folk, the word signified not
only a port but the greatest occasion of the year, when the harbours
virtually emptied as the boats left for the great autumn herring
season based on Yarmouth and Lowestoft. Boats, gear, bed-clothes
and clothing were all prepared as for another New Year; every
man took away a large fruit cake to be used for tea on one of
the ten Sundays they would be away, and in the East Neuk, the
little ceremony of gi’en oot the bakes took place. Every
person on the crowded pier, acquaintance or stranger, was given
a handful of boat’s biscuits just before the
ropes were cast off and the boats left with whooping sirens. At
the end of the season, early in December, traditional gifts were
brought home, big boxes of
Yarmouth rock, apples, nuts and pomegranates, and a more personal
gift as well. It was from Yerm’uth that fisher bairns got
tricycles, or big dolls, fountain pens or beautiful books, and
not at Christmas.
The Yermouth Pairtin’ was a special one. The deal was not
sent round to the crew as at other times. Instead the men came
to the skipper’s home to discuss the year’s work,
and to have supper which always consisted of an
aichtpence pie, a large Scotch pie the size of a teaplate. Each
man brought a clean red hankie to carry home several of these
pies for the family as well.
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