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Visit Dunkeld
The
particular charm of the town of Dunkeld, which is in reality a
cathedral city, on the north bank of the River Tay, is its cathedral
and attractive location for touring much of Scotland.
As
early as AD 700 Dunkeld was the site of a monastic establishment
which was to become, for a brief spell, the kingdom's principal
ecclesiastic centre under Kenneth MacAlpine in the 9C (AD 843).
Confirmed during the reign of Alexander I. the bishopric was held
by such historic figures as William Sinclair and the scholar poet.
Gavin Douglas (1474-1522). The settlement which developed around
the majestic cathedral (14C-16C) never grew to any great size.
By 1650 the cathedral itself was a ruin and in 1689 the village
was burnt to the ground in the aftermath of Killiecrankie when
the Cameronian regiment held out against the remainder of Viscount
Dundee's Jacobite Highlander army.
Dunkeld
Cathedral
In
an beautiful riverside setting surrounded by tree-shaded lawns,
the cathedral is divided into two distinct parts, a roofless ruined
nave and the choir.
Choir
Begun
in 1315 by Robert the Bruce's "own bishop', William Sinclair,
building continued until 1400. In 1600 the choir of the ruined
cathedral was renovated to serve as parish church. There have
been several restorations since. Inside, recumbent effigies portray
Bishop Sinclair (headless), and Alexander Stewart, the Wolf of
Badenoch, in an impressive suit of armour. The 15th Century chapter-house
serves as Atholl mausoleum and houses a small museum on local
church and social history. At the choir's west end is a copy of
the 1611 Great SHE Bible.
Nave
The
nave dating from the 15th Century was begun by Robert Cardney
whose mitred effigy lies in the Chapel of St Ninian (south aisle).
Others buried here include Colonel Cleland, leader of the Cameronians.
and Count Rohenstart, the last of the Stuart line (d 1854). The
windows of the triforium level are unusual. The Late Gothic tower
(1469-1501) was the last addition. Inside are two mural paintings,
while the platform offers a good view. Behind the cathedral is
one of the first larches imported from the Tyrol in 1738 by the
Duke of Atholl.
From the grounds can be seen Telford's bridge (1809). the predecessor
of which was built by Alexander Mylne, canon at Dunkeld, Abbot
of Cambuskenneth. first President of the College of Justice and
ancestor of the family of master masons. The imposing cathedral
gates (1730) came from Dunkeld House (now a hotel), once the Atholl
ducal seat.
Cathedral
Street
Like
The Cross, this was rebuilt to the original street plan after
the destruction of 1689. Many of the 17th Century houses were
derelict by the 1950s. An extensive restoration programme, by
the National Trust for Scotland and the local authority, has recaptured
the 17C-18C aspect of these streets, thus providing an attractive
approach to the cathedral. Cathedral Street is lined with houses
where the characteristic door and window trims set off the pale
coloured harling. and pends interrupt the succession. No 19, Dean's
House was where Gavin Douglas (1474-1522), the poet and scholar
of the Scottish Renaissance, was consecrated Bishop of Dunkeld
in 1516. Apart from his politicising for the Douglas faction,
he is remembered for his translation of Virgil's Aeneid into Scots.
The
Cross
Bordering
this square is the National Trust for Scotland's Ell Shop, named
after the ell or weaver's measure fixed to one of its walls.
Loch
of Lowes Wildlife Reserve
2
miles northeast by A 923. Access is limited to the south shore,
visitor centre and observation hide. The 242-acre reserve covers
the freshwater Loch
of Lowes and its fringing woodland and has a consequently
rich flora and fauna. The tree-top eyrie of a pair of ospreys,
one of only two nests accessible to the public, can be observed
from the hide (binoculars are provided).
The
Hermitage
A
woodland walk along the banks of the River Braan. Built in 1758,
the Hermitage
was a famous 18th Century beauty spot and is portrayed in one
of Charles Stewart's landscapes in the Dining Room at Blair Castle.
It overlooks the Falls of Braan, where this Highland torrent rushes
through the cleft and under the bridge. Further on is Ossian's
Cave, another folly of the same period as the Hermitage. Also,
the River Braan at Rumbling
Bridge is well worth a visit.
The
tales of Beatrix Potter
It
was during her many childhood holidays in the area that Beatrix
Potter (1866-1943) created the lovable characters (Peter Rabbit.
Jemima Puddle-Duck...) which have so enthralled generations of
children.
A
wee Dunkeld Photo
Album
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to sample itinerary
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