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Cameron
High
on the heath lies the parish of Cameron, with an austere, lonely
church, and cottages and farms, each one remote from its neigh-bour,
dotted over the high landscape. This stretch of country was once
desolate, empty moorland, but now it is a pattern of pasture and
grainfields. Generations of hard-working farmers are to be praised
for this transformation, and many historians have paid tribute
to the determined efforts and frugal habits which dragged wealth
from the high fields of Cameron.
Striking evidence of the difficulties these farming folk had to
meet we can find near the church. We find that evidence in the
graveyard, perhaps one of the strangest graveyards we shall ever
see. When the churchyard was filled from wall to wall with the
bodies of their for-bears, the parishioners of Cameron had to
provide more ground as a resting-place for the dead. They faced
a great problem. The ground around here is so wet that wherever
they dug to a depth of 5 feet they came to water. They could find
no more land suitable for a grave-yard. They solved their problem
in a way which, although novel, is, we feel, typical of the courageous
husbandry that has created the farms we see around us. They laid
on top of the old graveyard another graveyard, putting four feet
of earth over the old graves, and thus creating a second tier
into which the new graves could be dug.
The church of Cameron is the third to be built on that site. The
first church was founded by Act of Parliament in 1592. The present
one, built in 1808, is bare and austere indeed, but how welcome
it must have been when it was built, for its predecessor was in
a sadly ruinous state. A chronicler of that day describes how
in wet weather stepping-stones had to be placed in the aisles
so that parishioners of Cameron might get to worship with dry
ankles, and the preacher was drenched in the pulpit.
Within living memory there stood not far from Cameron Manse a
cottage known as Kate Dalrymple's Cottage. Here, it is said, lived
the heroine of the song-in her "wee cot house far across the muir,
where peaseweeps, plovers, and whaups cry dreary".
Up the hill beyond the church is a reservoir, but although this
Stretch of water is of so utilitarian a nature, it has pleasantly
wooded banks and is a favourite haunt for anglers. To the west
of Cameron church a winding quiet lane leads us to where we can
look between the shoulders of the hills and see, far off, sparkling
views of St Andrews Bay.
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