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Blair
Atholl, Scotland

Blair
Atholl, in Perthshire, is situated at the confluence of the Tilt
and the Garry. The oldest part of Blair Castle, a seat of the
duke of Atholl, dates from 1269; as restored and enlarged in 1869-1872
from the plans of David Bryce, R.S.A., it is a magnificent example
of the Scottish baronial style. It was occupied by the marquess
of Montrose prior to the battle of Tippermuir in 1644, stormed
by the Cromwellians in 1653, and garrisoned on behalf of James
II. in 1689. The Young Pretender stayed in it in 1744, and the
duke of Cumberland in 1746. The body of Viscount Dundee, conveyed
hither from the battlefield of Killiecrankie, was buried in the
church of Old Blair, in which a monument was erected to his memory
in 1889 by the 7th duke of Atholl.
The
grounds surrounding the castle are among the most beautiful in
the Highlands. A golf course has been laid down south-east of
the village, between the railway and the Garry, and every September
a great display of Highland games is held. Ben-y-gloe (3671 ft.
high), the scene of the hunt given in 1529 by the earl of Atholl
in honor of James V. and the queen dowager, may be climbed by
way of Fender Burn, a left-hand tributary of the Tilt. The falls
of Fender, near the old bridge of Tilt, are eclipsed by the falls
of Bruar, 4 miles west of Blair Atholl, formed by the Bruar, which,
rising in Ben Dearg (3304 ft.), flows into the Garry after a winding
course of 10 miles.
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